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File Extensions

Browse file extensions by category or letter. Learn what each file type is used for and find software that can open, view, edit, or convert it.

35
Indexed file extensions

Find the right information for any file extension

Use this directory to look up file formats, understand what files are used for, and find compatible applications for Windows, macOS, Linux, mobile, and online tools.

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35 extensions
Letter: G Clear all
.G4

ANTLR v4 Grammar File

An ANTLR v4 Grammar file, denoted by the .g4 extension, is a source file used by the ANTLR (Another Tool for Language Recognition) par…

Programming
.G64

Commodore 64 GCR Disk Image

The G64 file extension represents a Commodore 64 GCR (Group Code Recording) disk image. Unlike the more common D64 format, which only…

Data
.GB18030

GB18030 Character Encoding

GB18030 is a Chinese national standard and the official character set for the People's Republic of China. It is a variable-length char…

Data
.GB2312

GB2312 Character Encoding

GB2312, officially known as GB2312-80, is a character set and encoding standard for Simplified Chinese characters, primarily used in t…

Data
.GBK

Guobiao Ku (Chinese National Standard Code)

GBK (Guobiao Ku) is a character encoding standard for Simplified Chinese characters, designed as an extension of the GB2312-80 standar…

Data
.GCD

Generic CADD Drawing

The GCD file format is primarily associated with Generic CADD, a popular computer-aided design (CAD) software package that was widely…

Data
.GCLOUDIGNORE

Google Cloud Ignore File

A .gcloudignore file is a configuration file used by the Google Cloud Command Line Interface (gcloud CLI) to specify which local files…

Programming
.GDB

Esri File Geodatabase

The GDB file extension is most commonly associated with the Esri File Geodatabase, a spatial data storage format developed by Esri for…

Data
.GEOJSON

GeoJSON

GeoJSON is a widely used open standard geospatial data interchange format that represents geographic features with their non-spatial a…

Data
.GEOPACKAGE

GeoPackage

GeoPackage is an open, standards-based, platform-independent, portable, self-describing, and compact format for transferring geospatia…

Data
.GEOTIFF

GeoTIFF

GeoTIFF is a public domain metadata standard which allows georeferencing information to be embedded within a TIFF (Tagged Image File F…

Data
.GGB

GeoGebra Worksheet File

The GGB file format is the native file format used by GeoGebra, an interactive geometry, algebra, statistics, and calculus application…

Data
.GGT

GeoGebra Tool Template

A GGT file is a GeoGebra Tool template file created and used by GeoGebra, an interactive mathematics software suite designed for scien…

Data
.GHO

Norton Ghost Image File

A GHO file is a disk image file created by Symantec Norton Ghost, a legacy disk cloning and backup utility. It contains an exact, sect…

Archive
.GIF

Graphics Interchange Format

The Graphics Interchange Format (GIF) is a bitmap image format that was introduced by CompuServe in 1987. It has since become widely u…

Image
.GIG

GigaSampler Instrument File

The .gig file format, short for GigaSampler Instrument File, is a proprietary audio sample library format originally developed by Neme…

Audio
.GITIGNORE

Git Ignore File

A .gitignore file is a plain text configuration file used by the Git version control system. Its primary purpose is to tell Git which…

Programming
.GLB

glTF Binary

glTF (GL Transmission Format) is a royalty-free, open standard for 3D scene and model transmission, developed by the Khronos Group. Th…

Data
.GLIFFY

Gliffy Diagram

The .gliffy file extension is associated with Gliffy diagrams. Gliffy is a web-based diagramming application that allows users to crea…

Data
.GML

Geography Markup Language

Geography Markup Language (GML) is an XML grammar defined by the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) used to express geographical feature…

Data
.GNUMERIC

Gnumeric Spreadsheet

The .gnumeric file extension is associated with spreadsheet files created by Gnumeric, a free and open-source spreadsheet program. Gnu…

Data
.GPG

GNU Privacy Guard Encrypted File

A GPG file is an encrypted or digitally signed file created using GNU Privacy Guard (GnuPG), which is a free, open-source implementati…

Data
.GPKG

OGC GeoPackage

The GeoPackage (GPKG) file format is an open, non-proprietary, standards-based, and platform-independent container designed for geogra…

Data
.GPO

Group Policy Object Backup File

The GPO file extension is primarily associated with Group Policy Object backups created within the Microsoft Windows environment. Thes…

Data
.G4

ANTLR v4 Grammar File

An ANTLR v4 Grammar file, denoted by the .g4 extension, is a source file used by the ANTLR (Another Tool for Language Recognition) parser generator. ANTLR is a…

Programming
.G64

Commodore 64 GCR Disk Image

The G64 file extension represents a Commodore 64 GCR (Group Code Recording) disk image. Unlike the more common D64 format, which only stores the raw data of th…

Data
.GB18030

GB18030 Character Encoding

GB18030 is a Chinese national standard and the official character set for the People's Republic of China. It is a variable-length character encoding that provi…

Data
.GB2312

GB2312 Character Encoding

GB2312, officially known as GB2312-80, is a character set and encoding standard for Simplified Chinese characters, primarily used in the People's Republic of C…

Data
.GBK

Guobiao Ku (Chinese National Standard Code)

GBK (Guobiao Ku) is a character encoding standard for Simplified Chinese characters, designed as an extension of the GB2312-80 standard. It was officially rele…

Data
.GCD

Generic CADD Drawing

The GCD file format is primarily associated with Generic CADD, a popular computer-aided design (CAD) software package that was widely used in the 1980s and 199…

Data
.GCLOUDIGNORE

Google Cloud Ignore File

A .gcloudignore file is a configuration file used by the Google Cloud Command Line Interface (gcloud CLI) to specify which local files and directories should b…

Programming
.GDB

Esri File Geodatabase

The GDB file extension is most commonly associated with the Esri File Geodatabase, a spatial data storage format developed by Esri for its ArcGIS suite of soft…

Data
.GEOJSON

GeoJSON

GeoJSON is a widely used open standard geospatial data interchange format that represents geographic features with their non-spatial attributes. It's based on…

Data
.GEOPACKAGE

GeoPackage

GeoPackage is an open, standards-based, platform-independent, portable, self-describing, and compact format for transferring geospatial information. It is defi…

Data
.GEOTIFF

GeoTIFF

GeoTIFF is a public domain metadata standard which allows georeferencing information to be embedded within a TIFF (Tagged Image File Format) file. This means t…

Data
.GGB

GeoGebra Worksheet File

The GGB file format is the native file format used by GeoGebra, an interactive geometry, algebra, statistics, and calculus application intended for learning an…

Data
.GGT

GeoGebra Tool Template

A GGT file is a GeoGebra Tool template file created and used by GeoGebra, an interactive mathematics software suite designed for science, technology, engineeri…

Data
.GHO

Norton Ghost Image File

A GHO file is a disk image file created by Symantec Norton Ghost, a legacy disk cloning and backup utility. It contains an exact, sector-by-sector copy of a ha…

Archive
.GIF

Graphics Interchange Format

The Graphics Interchange Format (GIF) is a bitmap image format that was introduced by CompuServe in 1987. It has since become widely used on the World Wide Web…

Image
.GIG

GigaSampler Instrument File

The .gig file format, short for GigaSampler Instrument File, is a proprietary audio sample library format originally developed by Nemesys and later owned by TA…

Audio
.GITIGNORE

Git Ignore File

A .gitignore file is a plain text configuration file used by the Git version control system. Its primary purpose is to tell Git which files, directories, or pa…

Programming
.GLB

glTF Binary

glTF (GL Transmission Format) is a royalty-free, open standard for 3D scene and model transmission, developed by the Khronos Group. The 'glb' file extension re…

Data
.GLIFFY

Gliffy Diagram

The .gliffy file extension is associated with Gliffy diagrams. Gliffy is a web-based diagramming application that allows users to create various types of diagr…

Data
.GML

Geography Markup Language

Geography Markup Language (GML) is an XML grammar defined by the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) used to express geographical features. GML serves as a modeli…

Data
.GNUMERIC

Gnumeric Spreadsheet

The .gnumeric file extension is associated with spreadsheet files created by Gnumeric, a free and open-source spreadsheet program. Gnumeric is designed to be a…

Data
.GPG

GNU Privacy Guard Encrypted File

A GPG file is an encrypted or digitally signed file created using GNU Privacy Guard (GnuPG), which is a free, open-source implementation of the OpenPGP standar…

Data
.GPKG

OGC GeoPackage

The GeoPackage (GPKG) file format is an open, non-proprietary, standards-based, and platform-independent container designed for geographic information system (…

Data
.GPO

Group Policy Object Backup File

The GPO file extension is primarily associated with Group Policy Object backups created within the Microsoft Windows environment. These files are generated by…

Data
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Frequently Asked Questions

Everything you need to know about file extensions

You can search by entering a file extension directly in the search bar or browse the directory by category or alphabetical index.

Each listing provides a definition of the file extension, common use cases, compatible software, supported platforms, and related or alternative formats.

The database is updated regularly to reflect new file extensions, changes in software compatibility, and evolving file format standards.