.WKT

.WKT File Extension

Learn what a .wkt file is, what it is used for, which programs can open it, and how to convert or troubleshoot this file format.

Data File Extension Guide 208 Searches
.WKT
Well-known Text

Quick Facts

Basic information about this file format

Extension
.WKT
File Type
Well-known Text
Category
Data
Best first step
Use compatible software

Quick Summary

A practical overview of the .wkt file format

Well-known Text (WKT) is a text markup language for representing vector geometry objects. It's a human-readable text format that allows for the representation of geometric shapes like points, lines, polygons, and more complex geometries such as MultiPoint, MultiLineString, and MultiPolygon. WKT is…

File extension .WKT
File type Well-known Text
Category Data
Recommended action Open with a trusted compatible app

How to open a .wkt file

Start with a trusted app that supports this format

  • Check the file extension carefully and confirm that the file name really ends with .wkt.
  • Use software that supports this file type. If one app does not work, try another compatible program for the same platform.
  • Update the application if the file was created by a newer version of the software.
  • Scan files from unknown sources before opening them, especially documents, archives, scripts, installers, and executable files.

What is a .wkt file?

File extension details and usage information

Well-known Text (WKT) is a text markup language for representing vector geometry objects. It's a human-readable text format that allows for the representation of geometric shapes like points, lines, polygons, and more complex geometries such as MultiPoint, MultiLineString, and MultiPolygon. WKT is primarily used in geographic information systems (GIS), databases, and other applications that deal with spatial data. It provides a standardized way to exchange and store geometric data, ensuring interoperability between different systems. The format specifies how to encode geometric objects as strings, making it easy to parse and interpret the data. WKT is a core component of the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) standards and is widely supported by various GIS software packages and database systems with spatial extensions. The simplicity and readability of WKT make it a popular choice for representing spatial data in configuration files, data exchange formats, and even in database queries.

Software Compatibility

Programs that may open or work with .wkt files

Windows

Compatible applications

QGIS Compatible
ArcGIS Compatible
Global Mapper Compatible
GDAL/OGR Compatible

macOS

Compatible applications

QGIS Compatible
ArcGIS Pro (via virtualization) Compatible
Global Mapper Compatible
GDAL/OGR Compatible

Linux

Compatible applications

QGIS Compatible
GDAL/OGR Compatible
GRASS GIS Compatible

Mobile

Mobile applications

QField (Android) Compatible
GIS Kit (iOS) Compatible

Can .wkt files be converted?

Options for saving or exporting this file to another format

In many cases, a .wkt file can be converted by opening it in compatible software and using an option such as Save As, Export, or Convert. The available output formats depend on the file type and the application used.

  • Use the original software that created the file when possible.
  • Check whether the application supports exporting to common formats.
  • Be careful with online converters when working with private, business, or sensitive files.
  • If conversion fails, the file may be corrupted, incomplete, encrypted, or not actually a .wkt file.

Why can't I open a .wkt file?

Common reasons this file type may not open correctly

Wrong software

The file may require a specific program that supports the .wkt format.

Incorrect extension

The file extension may have been renamed manually, even though the actual file format is different.

Corrupted file

The file may be incomplete, damaged during download, or transferred incorrectly.

Outdated app

Your software may need to be updated before it can open newer versions of this file format.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about .wkt files

To open a .wkt file, use software that supports this file format.

  • QGIS
  • ArcGIS
  • Global Mapper
  • GDAL/OGR
  • ArcGIS Pro (via virtualization)

Open the file in compatible software and look for options such as Save As, Export, or Convert. If no export option is available, the file may require a specialized converter or the original application that created it.

  1. Verify that the file extension is correct.
  2. Install or update compatible software.
  3. Try another application that supports this format.
  4. Check whether the file is corrupted, incomplete, or encrypted.

A file extension alone does not guarantee whether a file is safe or unsafe. Only open files from trusted sources, scan unknown files before opening them, and be especially careful with executable, script, archive, and document files.

File safety tips

Use caution with unknown files

Only open files from trusted sources. Before opening a .wkt file, scan it with antivirus software, verify that the file extension is expected, and avoid running unknown executable, installer, macro-enabled document, or script files.