.VBS

.VBS File Extension

Learn what a .vbs file is, what it is used for, which programs can open it, and how to convert or troubleshoot this file format.

Programming File Extension Guide 752 Searches
.VBS
Visual Basic Script

Quick Facts

Basic information about this file format

Extension
.VBS
File Type
Visual Basic Script
Category
Programming
Best first step
Use compatible software

Quick Summary

A practical overview of the .vbs file format

A VBS file is a text file containing code written in Visual Basic Scripting Edition (VBScript). VBScript is a scripting language developed by Microsoft that is derived from Visual Basic. VBS files are commonly used for automating tasks within the Windows operating system, such as managing files, in…

File extension .VBS
File type Visual Basic Script
Category Programming
Recommended action Open with a trusted compatible app

How to open a .vbs file

Start with a trusted app that supports this format

  • Check the file extension carefully and confirm that the file name really ends with .vbs.
  • Use software that supports this file type. If one app does not work, try another compatible program for the same platform.
  • Update the application if the file was created by a newer version of the software.
  • Scan files from unknown sources before opening them, especially documents, archives, scripts, installers, and executable files.

What is a .vbs file?

File extension details and usage information

A VBS file is a text file containing code written in Visual Basic Scripting Edition (VBScript). VBScript is a scripting language developed by Microsoft that is derived from Visual Basic. VBS files are commonly used for automating tasks within the Windows operating system, such as managing files, interacting with applications, and performing system administration tasks. They can be executed by the Windows Script Host (WSH), which is a built-in component of Windows. VBScript is also used for client-side scripting in web pages, although its use has declined in favor of JavaScript due to security concerns and cross-platform compatibility. VBS files can be opened and edited with any text editor, but they require the WSH or a compatible interpreter to be executed. The language supports variables, loops, conditional statements, and functions, allowing for the creation of complex scripts. Due to its close integration with the Windows operating system, VBScript can access and manipulate various system resources and settings. However, this also makes it a potential target for malicious scripts, so caution should be exercised when running VBS files from untrusted sources.

Software Compatibility

Programs that may open or work with .vbs files

Windows

Compatible applications

Windows Script Host (WSH) Compatible
Notepad Compatible
Notepad++ Compatible
Visual Studio Code Compatible
Sublime Text Compatible

macOS

Compatible applications

TextEdit Compatible
Visual Studio Code Compatible
Sublime Text Compatible
BBEdit (with appropriate interpreter) Compatible

Linux

Compatible applications

Wine (with Windows Script Host) Compatible
Visual Studio Code Compatible
Sublime Text Compatible
gedit (with appropriate interpreter) Compatible

Mobile

Mobile applications

No specific software is listed for this platform yet. Try checking the file source, identifying the original application, or using a trusted universal file viewer when appropriate.

Can .vbs files be converted?

Options for saving or exporting this file to another format

In many cases, a .vbs file can be converted by opening it in compatible software and using an option such as Save As, Export, or Convert. The available output formats depend on the file type and the application used.

  • Use the original software that created the file when possible.
  • Check whether the application supports exporting to common formats.
  • Be careful with online converters when working with private, business, or sensitive files.
  • If conversion fails, the file may be corrupted, incomplete, encrypted, or not actually a .vbs file.

Why can't I open a .vbs file?

Common reasons this file type may not open correctly

Wrong software

The file may require a specific program that supports the .vbs format.

Incorrect extension

The file extension may have been renamed manually, even though the actual file format is different.

Corrupted file

The file may be incomplete, damaged during download, or transferred incorrectly.

Outdated app

Your software may need to be updated before it can open newer versions of this file format.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about .vbs files

To open a .vbs file, use software that supports this file format.

  • Windows Script Host (WSH)
  • Notepad
  • Notepad++
  • Visual Studio Code
  • Sublime Text

Open the file in compatible software and look for options such as Save As, Export, or Convert. If no export option is available, the file may require a specialized converter or the original application that created it.

  1. Verify that the file extension is correct.
  2. Install or update compatible software.
  3. Try another application that supports this format.
  4. Check whether the file is corrupted, incomplete, or encrypted.

A file extension alone does not guarantee whether a file is safe or unsafe. Only open files from trusted sources, scan unknown files before opening them, and be especially careful with executable, script, archive, and document files.

File safety tips

Use caution with unknown files

Only open files from trusted sources. Before opening a .vbs file, scan it with antivirus software, verify that the file extension is expected, and avoid running unknown executable, installer, macro-enabled document, or script files.